Difference between revisions of "Alloy"
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==General== | ==General== | ||
| − | Alloys are created to exploit or maximize various properties of one of the parent metal used (like in the case of [[steel]] or [[brass]], strength), or create new properties, different from the parent metals (like [[NaK]], which is liquid). | + | Alloys are created to exploit or maximize various properties of one of the parent metal used (like in the case of [[steel]], [[bronze]] or [[brass]], strength), or create new properties, different from the parent metals (like [[NaK]], which is liquid at standard conditions and pyrophoric). |
==Common alloys and uses== | ==Common alloys and uses== | ||
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*[[Kanthal]] - heating elements; | *[[Kanthal]] - heating elements; | ||
*[[Nichrome]] - heating elements; | *[[Nichrome]] - heating elements; | ||
| + | *[[Solder]] - electronic boards | ||
*[[Steel]] - tools, machine parts, construction material, cars; | *[[Steel]] - tools, machine parts, construction material, cars; | ||
*[[Stainless steel]] - kitchenware, tools, plumbing; | *[[Stainless steel]] - kitchenware, tools, plumbing; | ||
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==Availability== | ==Availability== | ||
Alloys can be obtained from various everyday items or can be purchased from metallurgical suppliers, though most may not sell to individuals. | Alloys can be obtained from various everyday items or can be purchased from metallurgical suppliers, though most may not sell to individuals. | ||
| + | |||
| + | You can also buy various alloys online, on eBay or Aliexpress. A visit to the local scrapyard may also reward you with some alloys, if know where to look. | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[Amalgam]] | *[[Amalgam]] | ||
| + | *[[Fusible alloy]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 18:11, 15 May 2018
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An alloy is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element. Alloys are defined by a metallic bonding character.[1]
Contents
General
Alloys are created to exploit or maximize various properties of one of the parent metal used (like in the case of steel, bronze or brass, strength), or create new properties, different from the parent metals (like NaK, which is liquid at standard conditions and pyrophoric).
Common alloys and uses
- Brass - electric equipment, handles, bullet cartridges;
- Bronze - statues, toys, bearings, tools;
- Kanthal - heating elements;
- Nichrome - heating elements;
- Solder - electronic boards
- Steel - tools, machine parts, construction material, cars;
- Stainless steel - kitchenware, tools, plumbing;
- Zamak - zippers, buttons, car parts, electronic cases;
Availability
Alloys can be obtained from various everyday items or can be purchased from metallurgical suppliers, though most may not sell to individuals.
You can also buy various alloys online, on eBay or Aliexpress. A visit to the local scrapyard may also reward you with some alloys, if know where to look.
