Sciencemadness Discussion Board

Best Way to Dehydrate a Bunch of CaSO4

VeritasC&E - 3-9-2022 at 12:57


What is the best way (as most energy efficient + fastest / most convenient) way to dehydrate (not completely but hemihydrate state, thus with sufficient temperature control) a bunch of CaSO4 (~10Kg)?

Is microwave a suitable method?

Can microwave form arcs with CaSO4 (or with metal salts)?

If I skip temperature control and dehydrate it completely, can I just leave it stored in a closed container with adequate amounts of H2O thrown in hoping that it will homogenise to produce a uniform mass or hemihydrate after a few weeks/months?


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[Edited on 3-9-2022 by VeritasC&E]

Sulaiman - 3-9-2022 at 18:02

There are a couple of things to consider when heating gypsum (dihydrate) to plaster (hemihydrate),

Gypsum and plaster are poor thermal conductors - spread thinly on a tray/hot surface

micro-pockets of steam burst, emitting very fine dust - disposable oven/kiln or a big clean up

Water added to bulk anhydrate or hemihydrate forms a solid lump of dihydrate.
Keeping moisture OUT is required.

PS probably the cheapest and easiest way to get small quantities of the hemihydrate is to buy plaster ;)
('plaster of Paris' is the purest type - I believe)

[Edited on 4-9-2022 by Sulaiman]