Sciencemadness Discussion Board

dimethyl ether

waxman - 29-4-2006 at 19:23

Looking for non-sticky alternatives to hairspray as a fuel for a spudgun. Any ideas?

Swany - 29-4-2006 at 19:26

Build one of these: http://www.apcforum.net/files/DSCN4725.jpg

That would be my direct propane injection system. With a known volume of the expansion chamber, and the combustion chamber, you can calculate the stoich. amount of propane to inject via reading the PSI (50, in my case), and you get a perfect shot every time. 4% in air is about stoich.

EDIT: Also, a cylinder of propane basically lasts forever. I am not going to calculate the amount of shots, but... well... in retrospect, I know everything I need to...


[Edited on 30-4-2006 by Swany]

waxman - 30-4-2006 at 05:54

Thank you, Swany! I've built a propane injector, but using a 6" X 1/2" pipe section as a "resevoir". My combustion chamber is 3" PVC X 24" long. Tried different pressures, 30-60 psi, but if you're saying 4%, I've been waaay too rich! (No fire) Will try leaning it down a bunch! :D

neutrino - 30-4-2006 at 06:30

You could always try starting fluid from your local auto parts store. It's basically diethyl ether and short-chained alkanes (C6-C7, usually).

Swany - 30-4-2006 at 08:58

Yeah, the most common mistake is to overfuel. Propane is flammable in air, with a good spark, at percenteges roughly 2-9%. Mind you, at these percentiles, you will be firing at about 20-30% the power of your optimal mixture. At optimal mix, you should see a blue tounge of flame shoot about 1ft out of your barrel, at night. You can also dry-fire it without a projectile and it will still 'boom', if your mix is right.

waxman - 30-4-2006 at 11:24

Indeed! Cranked the propane down, and boom! Nice! I'm shooting the gas in by an air chuck/Shrader fitting so I can use the fuel supply amongst a few guns!
Starting fluid? Hmmm. Back to the range........! :o

markgollum - 30-4-2006 at 15:34

I have a spud gun and in my experience methyl acetylene (MAPP gas) and misted methanol work the best. However I have not tried ether or acetylene as the acetylene would probably destroy my gun and I haven’t gotten around to making ether.
I have not been impressed with the performance of propane in my gun, it is difficult to manually add the right amount and even when everything is done right, propane never has the “UMPh” of methanol, never mind MAPP gas.
MAPP gas is my favourite because it is very powerful and has a large margin for error (as far as adding to much/little).

Swany - 30-4-2006 at 19:26

http://burntlatke.com/lpmapprussets.html

Some figures regarding MAPP and propane gasses.

markgollum - 1-5-2006 at 08:35

Wow, that is a great link, I would never have expected the power of propane to come that close to MAPP gas!.
It certainly dosent even give 30% of the distance in my (crappy) gun.

waxman - 4-5-2006 at 17:04

Tried both propane and MAPP. Propane fires easier, and I can't get a comparable big blast from the MAPP. I've got to build a better gas controller.