Sciencemadness Discussion Board
Not logged in [Login ]
Go To Bottom

Printable Version  
Author: Subject: Titanium Tetra-chloride Bottling
ger.wat
Harmless
*




Posts: 2
Registered: 25-1-2018
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 25-1-2018 at 10:50
Titanium Tetra-chloride Bottling


My employer used to make a device for testing air movement that used Titanium Tetra-chloride in 10ml snap top vials with a long narrow neck for hermetic sealing. 20 yrs ago we were able to get it easily and it became harder as time went on. The guy that did the job at our original supplier retired and we were never able to find anyone else that would do it more than once. I did it myself a few times and stopping fumes long enough to melt the glass on the end of the neck was always very difficult.

FYI: TiCl4 is Titanium dissolved in pure hydrochloric acid. It reacts with humidity to make beautiful dense white "smoke." When trying to seal vials, the titanium in the fumes contaminates the glass surface so the melted glass won't stick to itself.

So here's my question: how do I stop the fuming while still being able to hermetically seal the neck of the vial? Ideas?

ITEM_DDC87BE50C6DF5F1AB7A001EC9FCDFBA_CRM_IMAGE_176780.gif - 6kB
View user's profile View All Posts By User
PirateDocBrown
National Hazard
****




Posts: 570
Registered: 27-11-2016
Location: Minnesota
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 25-1-2018 at 16:24


Stick in a small tube with an argon bleed to purge the air inside the ampoule. Heat the ampoule neck till it's soft enough to crimp. Pull out the argon line, then crimp.

Alternatively, melt the neck electrically, inside an inert gas dry box.




Phlogiston manufacturer/supplier.

For all your phlogiston needs.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
DJF90
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 2266
Registered: 15-12-2007
Location: At the bench
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 26-1-2018 at 04:49


Freeze the sample in the ampoule using a dry ice-acetone bath, vac/purge the headspace with argon, then seal as normal (whilst still being cooled in the bath)
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Bert
Super Administrator
*********




Posts: 2821
Registered: 12-3-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: " I think we are all going to die. I think that love is an illusion. We are flawed, my darling".

[*] posted on 26-1-2018 at 09:49


These guys seem to sell a refill kit of the Titanium tetrachloride ampoules-

http://www.airflowdirection.com/smokeproducts.htm

Unless that's YOUR company and stock is depleted?:P



smokep3.gif - 21kB

[Edited on 26-1-2018 by Bert]




Rapopart’s Rules for critical commentary:

1. Attempt to re-express your target’s position so clearly, vividly and fairly that your target says: “Thanks, I wish I’d thought of putting it that way.”
2. List any points of agreement (especially if they are not matters of general or widespread agreement).
3. Mention anything you have learned from your target.
4. Only then are you permitted to say so much as a word of rebuttal or criticism.

Anatol Rapoport was a Russian-born American mathematical psychologist (1911-2007).

View user's profile View All Posts By User
unionised
International Hazard
*****




Posts: 5104
Registered: 1-11-2003
Location: UK
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 26-1-2018 at 11:02


Quote: Originally posted by ger.wat  

FYI: TiCl4 is Titanium dissolved in pure hydrochloric acid.

No it isn't.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
ninhydric1
Hazard to Others
***




Posts: 345
Registered: 21-4-2017
Location: Western US
Member Is Offline

Mood: Bleached

[*] posted on 26-1-2018 at 13:56


That would form TiCl3, which doesn't fume.



The philosophy of one century is the common sense of the next.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Nicodem
Super Moderator
Thread Moved
27-1-2018 at 10:48
ger.wat
Harmless
*




Posts: 2
Registered: 25-1-2018
Member Is Offline

Mood: No Mood

[*] posted on 29-1-2018 at 16:03


Fine, Titanium dissolved in Chlorine then. Nevertheless it forms HCl when it reacts with water.

I am familiar with airflowdirection.com. Our works similar, more of a Cadillac version.

Thanks for the ideas, I can make this work.
View user's profile View All Posts By User
Bert
Super Administrator
*********




Posts: 2821
Registered: 12-3-2004
Member Is Offline

Mood: " I think we are all going to die. I think that love is an illusion. We are flawed, my darling".

[*] posted on 29-1-2018 at 21:59


Hydrochloric acid AND Titanium dioxide are formed, the wonderful stuff that helps makes your white paint opaque.

Between the acid condensing droplets of water and the very fine solid TiO2, it makes a wonderfully opaque fog for the weight required. As I recall, it even screws up infrared imaging to some extent. Need to check my references from Pyrotechnics on smoke again, most of my uses require REDUCING smoke, not enhancing.




Rapopart’s Rules for critical commentary:

1. Attempt to re-express your target’s position so clearly, vividly and fairly that your target says: “Thanks, I wish I’d thought of putting it that way.”
2. List any points of agreement (especially if they are not matters of general or widespread agreement).
3. Mention anything you have learned from your target.
4. Only then are you permitted to say so much as a word of rebuttal or criticism.

Anatol Rapoport was a Russian-born American mathematical psychologist (1911-2007).

View user's profile View All Posts By User

  Go To Top