Sciencemadness Discussion Board

Burning sulphur

cnidocyte - 21-8-2010 at 11:03

I just ignited a bit of elemental sulphur and watched it melt into a viscous, blood red liquid. I didn't see any gas but I could smell it. What was this red liquid? Could it be SO2 dissolved in moisture that was present in the sulphur powder?

Picric-A - 21-8-2010 at 11:18

This red liquid is molten sulphur. Sulphur dioxide is a colourless gas.

woelen - 21-8-2010 at 11:31

Quote: Originally posted by cnidocyte  
I just ignited a bit of elemental sulphur and watched it melt into a viscous, blood red liquid. I didn't see any gas but I could smell it. What was this red liquid? Could it be SO2 dissolved in moisture that was present in the sulphur powder?
When sulphur is heated, then first a red liquid is obtained, which is quite mobile. If heating becomes stronger, then the liquid becomes more and more viscous until it become a slowly moving thick syrup. This is due to breakup of the S8-rings and catenation of the strings of sulphur atoms into large strings. When heating further continues, then the strings of sulphur break up in shorter strings and the liquid becomes more mobile again.

When sulphur is heated to a temperature well beyond its maximum of viscosity, then it becomes more easy to ignite. It burns with a very small blue flame and gives off mostly SO2 and a little SO3. You can actually see the little amount of SO3 formed. The burning liquid sulphur gives off a faint smoke, hardly visible, but when sunlight shines on it, one can clearly see it.

condennnsa - 21-8-2010 at 14:49

Quote: Originally posted by woelen  
When sulphur is heated, then first a red liquid is obtained, which is quite mobile. If heating becomes stronger, then the liquid becomes more and more viscous until it become a slowly moving thick syrup. This is due to breakup of the S8-rings and catenation of the strings of sulphur atoms into large strings. When heating further continues, then the strings of sulphur break up in shorter strings and the liquid becomes more mobile again.

When sulphur is heated to a temperature well beyond its maximum of viscosity, then it becomes more easy to ignite. It burns with a very small blue flame and gives off mostly SO2 and a little SO3. You can actually see the little amount of SO3 formed. The burning liquid sulphur gives off a faint smoke, hardly visible, but when sunlight shines on it, one can clearly see it.


Damn, you know the work, you're like an encyclopedia.

cnidocyte - 22-8-2010 at 04:37

I didn't think the liquid form of an element could have such a different colour. Bright yellow to blood red. Its a pretty cool element sulphur. I ignited it with a lighter and I couldn't see the flame but it would ignite the butane. I hear it burns way more intensely in a pure O2 environment. I'm gonna test out burning a small quantity with an oxidizer like NaNO3.

woelen - 22-8-2010 at 11:54

Quote: Originally posted by condennnsa  

Damn, you know the work, you're like an encyclopedia.

No, this is the result of years of experimenting and remembering/absorbing every bit if it, every detail :D
This is how I built up knowledge of a lot of chemicals and their reactions. Doing things, observing things, remembering things....

The WiZard is In - 23-8-2010 at 06:12

Quote: Originally posted by cnidocyte  
I Bright yellow to blood red. Its a pretty cool element sulphur.



Iron goes through a number of colour changes when heated,
including purple, its colour an accurate indication of temperature.

Granted not an element — Zink oxide is white when cold -
yellow when hot.


djh
----
First rule of
laboratory glass -
hot glass looks
just like cold glass.

Anon.

cnidocyte - 24-8-2010 at 08:38

Quote: Originally posted by woelen  
Quote: Originally posted by condennnsa  

Damn, you know the work, you're like an encyclopedia.

No, this is the result of years of experimenting and remembering/absorbing every bit if it, every detail :D
This is how I built up knowledge of a lot of chemicals and their reactions. Doing things, observing things, remembering things....


This is the best way to learn IMO. When I just read about chemicals I often forget what I read but when I do an experiment, I remember the observations for life.

The WiZard is In - 24-8-2010 at 09:52

Quote: Originally posted by cnidocyte  

This is the best way to learn IMO. When I just read about chemicals I often forget what I read but when I do an experiment, I remember the observations for life.


WiZard-of-Id-Experiment.jpg - 197kB