Sciencemadness Discussion Board

triethylamine azeotrope?

bubbleboy - 26-3-2007 at 22:54

I recently recycled some triethylamine (by simple distillation) and the vast majority of it came over at 78-80C instead of the published boiling point of 89C. What gives? Can anyone enlighten me please?

Also, instead of it being a water azeotrope, is it possible for TEA to form a constant boiling point mixture with a primary amine of a low boiling point?

Do freebases form water azeotropes?

All input is welcomed. Thanks.

stoichiometric_steve - 27-3-2007 at 00:55

it's quite likely that, if you distilled from an aqueous mixture, your amine came over with steam. no azeotrope, just a simple steam distillation. you should be getting two phases unless:

Solubility in water:
133 g/L (20°C)

you got other proportions.

leu - 27-3-2007 at 13:58

According British Patent 590713 one can separate the water-triethylamine azeotrope that boils at 75 ° C comprising 10% H2O using ethanol :P

Attachment: GB590713A.pdf (949kB)
This file has been downloaded 1164 times


bubbleboy - 27-3-2007 at 15:22

Leu, thank you so much. I owe you one.