FriendlyFinger
Hazard to Self
Posts: 64
Registered: 14-3-2005
Member Is Offline
Mood: No Mood
|
|
Green methylamine
Swim said
"the other day I was refluxing hexamine with a slight overdose of HCl forgetting about the stainless steel stir shaft in the flask, so after 4 hours
the solution was dark green and some of the shaft was gone.
Cooled and filtered out the yellow/green crystals but they didn't look like NH4Cl, they were more like tiny shards of broken glass and sand. So what
have I cooked? What are these crystals?"
|
|
chemoleo
Biochemicus Energeticus
Posts: 3005
Registered: 23-7-2003
Location: England Germany
Member Is Offline
Mood: crystalline
|
|
FeCl2 * 6H2O?
You just dissolved the steel presumably.
Never Stop to Begin, and Never Begin to Stop...
Tolerance is good. But not with the intolerant! (Wilhelm Busch)
|
|
woelen
Super Administrator
Posts: 8003
Registered: 20-8-2005
Location: Netherlands
Member Is Offline
Mood: interested
|
|
Quote: | Originally posted by chemoleo
FeCl2 * 6H2O?
You just dissolved the steel presumably. |
Iron (II) forms a tetrahydrate, so I would say
FeCl2.4H2O.
But in reality, I think it is a mix of iron (III) and chromium (III). Iron salt solutions are not dark green. Iron (II) is almost colorless or very
pale green at high concentration and it gives pale blue/green crystals.
Iron (III) in the presence of hydrochloric acid forms deep yellow solutions, due to formation of the complex FeCl4(-).
Chromium, when dissolved in hydrochloric acid, with air allowed to reach the mixture, forms a green solution of a chloro complex of chromium (III).
The yellow/green crystals probably are impure FeCl3.6H2O, contaminated with chromium (III), hence the green hue.
|
|