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  • ...o as '''TATP''' or '''Mother of Satan''', is an explosive organic peroxide with a vast, well earned reputation for maiming, terrorism, and 'kewlism'. Becau Chemistry with acetone peroxide is not done due to its low solubility and explosive properties.
    10 KB (1,315 words) - 22:09, 14 July 2019
  • Aqua regia is a fuming red-yellow liquid at standard conditions, with a strong irritant smell. ...ium]], [[tantalum]], [[niobium]], [[hafnium]], [[tungsten]], [[silver]] do not react as well.
    3 KB (488 words) - 19:16, 12 March 2021
  • |predicted by= |discovered by=André-Marie Ampère
    10 KB (1,452 words) - 21:09, 23 March 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with [[alcohol]]s, [[amine]]s, [[carboxylic acid]]s<br>Soluble in glacial [[acet '''Phosgene''', or '''carbonyl chloride''', is a very toxic gas with a formula of '''COCl<sub>2</sub>'''.
    8 KB (1,057 words) - 08:26, 27 July 2019
  • | ImageFile = Hexamethylene triperoxide diamine HMTD by Explosiopedia.jpg ...ed in many terrorist bombings, it gets a bad reputation. It was discovered by L. Legler in 1885.<ref>Legler, L. (1885), ''Ueber Producte der langsamen Ve
    9 KB (1,169 words) - 10:36, 29 November 2020
  • | ImageFile = Anhydrous hydrazine in ampoule by ChemicalForce.png | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids, halogens, [[hydrogen peroxide]]<br>Soluble in [[methanol]], [[ethano
    7 KB (886 words) - 17:29, 2 January 2023
  • Interhalogens are extremely reactive chemical species. All react violently with water and may even explode. ...halogens are extremely corrosive and fluorine interhalogens can also react with glass.
    3 KB (417 words) - 19:55, 23 December 2021
  • ...compound of [[phosphorus]]. It is the phosphorus analogue of [[ammonia]], with the chemical formula '''PH<sub>3</sub>''', although the chemical properties Phosphine may ignite in open air, although its pyrophoricity is influenced by other impurities, such as diphosphane.
    7 KB (904 words) - 15:22, 10 July 2019
  • | Appearance = Colorless liquid with a strong pungent odor<br>Yellowish upon standing ...xide|SO<sub>2</sub>]], [[Tin(IV) chloride|SnCl<sub>4</sub>]]<br>Immiscible with conc. [[sulfuric acid]]
    9 KB (1,198 words) - 20:39, 6 August 2023
  • | ImageFile = Thionyl chloride beaker bottle by ChemicalForce.jpg ...one]]s, [[Dimethylformamide|DMF]], [[Dimethyl sulfoxide|DMSO]]<br>Miscible with [[benzene]], [[carbon tetrachloride]], [[chloroform]], [[ether]]s, [[toluen
    7 KB (931 words) - 21:18, 22 October 2022
  • ...sulfuric acid, but insoluble in organic solvents. It hydrolyzes in contact with water, forming yellow mercuric subsulfate and sulfuric acid. Mercury sulfat ...liers. Due to its hazards, this compound is extremely difficult to acquire by the amateur chemist. In the EU, purchasing mercury compounds requires a haz
    6 KB (670 words) - 20:53, 10 April 2020
  • '''Mercury(II) thiocyanate''' is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula '''Hg(SCN)<sub>2</sub>'''. When ignited, it will produ Mercury thiocyanate is sold by various chemical suppliers. It is sometimes sold on eBay.
    5 KB (573 words) - 12:13, 28 October 2017
  • | ImageFile = Chromyl chloride by NileRed.jpg | SolubleOther = Reacts with [[alcohol]]s, [[toluene]]<br>Soluble in glacial [[acetic acid]], [[benzene]
    6 KB (808 words) - 20:08, 16 October 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Miscible with [[acetone]], [[ethanol]] MEKP can be used as a catalyst in various polyester resins.
    6 KB (692 words) - 18:44, 9 September 2017
  • ...yrophoric and ignites immediately on contact with air. It reacts violently with water, alcohols and acids. NaK is a silvery liquid, with a density of 0.866 g/cm<sup>3</sup> at standard conditions. It melts at...
    2 KB (307 words) - 21:20, 24 April 2020
  • ...based explosives. [http://www.dynonobel.com/ Dyno Nobel] is one of the few that still produce it. Purchasing it requires an explosive permit. Dynamite can be prepared by carefully adding nitroglycerin to powdered diatomite and allowing it to slo
    2 KB (340 words) - 15:16, 25 September 2018
  • | ImageCaption = Liquid HCN by Pok | SolubleOther = Reacts with amines, [[hydrogen peroxide]]<br>Miscible with [[ethanol]]<br>Slightly soluble in [[diethyl ether]]
    10 KB (1,464 words) - 12:40, 26 January 2024
  • | ImageFile = Lead(II) azide by Explosiopedia.jpg '''Lead azide''' is an inorganic compound with the formula '''Pb(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>'''. It is used as a primer in
    6 KB (750 words) - 18:02, 13 May 2020
  • | SolubleOther = Miscible with [[carbon tetrachloride]], [[ether]]s<br>Soluble in [[acetone]], [[benzene]] ...'. It is the simplest epoxide and cyclic ether. Ethylene oxide is isomeric with [[acetaldehyde]] and vinyl alcohol.
    6 KB (794 words) - 16:34, 12 August 2023
  • | ImageFile = Mercury(II) fulminate by Explosiopedia.jpg ...for other explosives in percussion and blasting caps, now largely replaced by other less toxic, more stable and less corrosive primers, such as [[lead st
    6 KB (713 words) - 19:27, 16 May 2023
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with [[alcohol]]s<br>Soluble in [[benzene]], [[benzoyl chloride]], [[bromoacetic '''Phosphorus trichloride''' is a chemical compound with the formula '''PCl<sub>3</sub>''', widely used as a precursor for a variety
    9 KB (1,123 words) - 21:14, 22 October 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with alcohols, carboxylic acids<br>Soluble in [[benzene]], [[carbon disulfide]], '''Phosphorus pentachloride''' is a chemical compound with the formula '''PCl<sub>5</sub>''', a phosphorus chloride. It is widely used
    8 KB (1,001 words) - 21:15, 22 October 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with alcohols, carboxylic acids<br>Soluble in benzoyl chloride, [[bromine]], bro ...ed for the synthesis of phosphate esters. It is a colorless fuming liquid, with the formula '''POCl<sub>3</sub>'''.
    6 KB (750 words) - 09:43, 15 August 2022
  • | ImageFile = Phosphorus tribromide by NileRed.jpg | SolubleOther = Reacts with [[alcohol]]s, [[carboxylic acid]]s, [[ester]]s<br>Soluble in [[acetone]], [
    6 KB (765 words) - 20:59, 2 December 2018
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with alcohols, carboxylic acids<br>Soluble in AsCl<sub>3</sub>, [[bromine]], liq ...us pentabromide''' is a reactive, unstable, yellow solid chemical compound with the formula '''PBr<sub>5</sub>'''. This compound has the structure PBr<sub>
    5 KB (599 words) - 20:58, 2 December 2018
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with [[alcohol]]s, [[carboxylic acid]]s<br>Soluble in [[benzene]], [[bromine]], ...faint orange-ish solid, which fumes in moist air. It's a phosphorus halide that has the formula '''POBr<sub>3</sub>'''.
    5 KB (508 words) - 15:12, 31 December 2018
  • | ImageFile = Mercury(II) chloride by NileRed.jpg ...curic chloride''' is the chemical compound of [[mercury]] and [[chlorine]] with the formula '''HgCl<sub>2</sub>'''.
    6 KB (705 words) - 22:11, 28 March 2020
  • | ImageFile = Mercury(II) nitrate by NileRed.jpg ...rase 'mad as a hatter' is associated with psychological illness brought on by excessive exposure to mercury(II) nitrate.
    5 KB (609 words) - 21:29, 16 October 2022
  • ...rmula '''KCN''', a very toxic cyanide salt, similar to [[sodium cyanide]], with a variety of uses in chemistry and industry. Potassium cyanide can be oxidized to potassium cyanate using [[hydrogen peroxide]] or bleach.
    6 KB (794 words) - 13:27, 10 July 2022
  • | ImageCaption = Impure sodium cyanide made by NurdRage | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids<br>Soluble in [[ammonia]], [[methanol]]<br>Slightly soluble in [[dime
    10 KB (1,481 words) - 13:28, 10 July 2022
  • .../sub>O''') is the simplest unsaturated aldehyde. It is a colourless liquid with a piercing, disagreeable, acrid smell reminiscent of burnt fat. Acrolein will polymerize in contact with light or a strong base.
    4 KB (517 words) - 19:06, 2 July 2017
  • ...lorless, toxic gas with a pungent almond-like odor. It is a pseudohalogen, with the chemical formula '''(CN)<sub>2</sub>'''. Cyanogen is a colorless gas, with an almond-like odor, highly poisonous. Its odor is also described as just p
    7 KB (863 words) - 15:17, 30 July 2023
  • ...s) AgCNO, silver fulminate is NOT silver cyanate. Silver fulminate is also NOT fulminating silver. ...ble in water, but soluble in aq. [[ammonia]]. It dissolves in [[pyridine]] by forming a complex.
    5 KB (571 words) - 21:02, 15 August 2023
  • | ImageFile = Lead styphnate by Explosiopedia.jpg Lead styphnate can be found in some detonators, but it's not worth the effort to extract it.
    5 KB (589 words) - 17:17, 13 May 2020
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with carboxylic acids<br>Soluble in [[acetone]], [[benzene]], [[chloroform]], [[ '''Ethenone''', or simply '''ketene''', is an organic compound with formula '''C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>O''' or '''H<sub>2</sub>C=C=O'''. It
    4 KB (470 words) - 22:00, 19 August 2018
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids<br>Insoluble in [[acetone]], alcohols, [[ammonia]], ethers, '''Mercury(II) oxide''', or '''mercuric oxide''' is a red or orange solid, with the formula '''HgO'''.
    4 KB (528 words) - 21:26, 16 October 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with [[alcohol]]s<br>Soluble in oleum Nitrosyl chloride reacts with water to give [[hydrochloric acid]] and nitrogen oxides.
    5 KB (567 words) - 16:33, 12 June 2018
  • ...e from readily available materials, though its reputation has been tainted by its use in terrorist bombings. ...chiometrically balanced reaction, ANFO composition is 94.3% AN and 5.7% FO by weight. In practice, a slight excess of fuel oil is added, as underdosing r
    5 KB (752 words) - 16:50, 2 July 2019
  • ...A'''mmonium '''N'''itrate-'''N'''itro'''M'''ethane'' is a binary explosive with limited use in various domains, due to it's relative low stability. ANNM consists of 60% [[ammonium nitrate]] and 40% [[nitromethane]] by mass. [[Methanol]] is usually added to reduce the sensitivity of the mixtur
    5 KB (687 words) - 20:19, 1 October 2021
  • | ImageFile = Sodium amide flakes by ChemicalForce.jpg | SolubleOther = Reacts with acyl halides, [[alcohol]]s, [[carboxylic acid]]s<br>Insoluble in hydrocarbo
    5 KB (631 words) - 01:20, 30 August 2020
  • ...of [[charcoal]] or sometimes TNT in its composition, while the latter does not. Some Tannerite formulations may also have 5% 325-mesh titanium sponge and ...f metallic copper will increase its sensitivity, and may explode if heated with a flame. The detonation velocity of ammonal is approximately 4,400 m/s.
    3 KB (491 words) - 22:01, 15 July 2020
  • ...in bottle by ChemicalForce.jpg|thumb|350px|Liquid oleum in a glass bottle, with solidified oleum on top consisting of pyrosulfuric acid]] ...ric acid). Unlike concentrated sulfuric acid, oleum is volatile and cannot be safely handled without serious proper protection.
    5 KB (725 words) - 22:50, 20 January 2020
  • The type of Amatol with the composition 20/80 TNT/NH<sub>4</sub>NO<sub>3</sub> is more commonly cal ...lminate]] or lead(II) azide were often used as a detonator, in combination with an explosive booster charge such as [[tetryl]].<ref>https://en.wikipedia.or
    2 KB (294 words) - 17:25, 22 June 2020
  • Lead picrate is a highly toxic compound; PPE should be worn whenever handling this compound. Lead picrate is not sold by any supplier, due to its instability.
    6 KB (745 words) - 19:35, 16 May 2023
  • | ImageFile = Osmium tetroxide OsO4 sample ampoule by Ormarion.jpg '''Osmium tetroxide''' (or '''osmium(VIII) oxide''') is the chemical compound with the formula '''OsO<sub>4</sub>''', the most important oxide of [[osmium]] m
    5 KB (659 words) - 18:05, 13 January 2024
  • ...ub> (28% by weight), 1.5 g NH<sub>4</sub>Cl (3% by weight) and 34.5 g (69% by weight) of Zn dust. ...of smoke and rapidly ignite, producing a blue-green flame. The reaction is not immediate, and there is a delay of a few seconds before the reaction starts
    4 KB (736 words) - 20:17, 12 March 2021
  • '''Chlorine dioxide''' is a chemical compound with the formula '''ClO<sub>2</sub>'''. Chlorine dioxide does not hydrolyze when it is absorbed in water and remains a dissolved gas in solut
    6 KB (783 words) - 12:21, 17 August 2022
  • '''Fluoroacetic acid''' is a chemical compound with formula '''FCH<sub>2</sub>COOH'''. The compound itself has few uses in chem Fluoroacetic acid is sold by lab suppliers, though due to its high toxicity, it's difficult to acquire.
    5 KB (570 words) - 17:26, 27 May 2023
  • ...ure of two active enantiomers—R- and S- forms—each of which is cleared by different pathways. S-warfarin is 2-5 times more potent than the R-isomer i Warfarin is sold in pharmacies, though it can only be acquired via prescription.
    5 KB (576 words) - 15:13, 27 May 2023
  • | SolubleOther = Miscible with [[Tetrahydrofuran|THF]], [[toluene]] '''Trimethylphosphine''' is the organophosphorus compound with the formula '''P(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>''', commonly abbreviated as ''
    5 KB (594 words) - 22:30, 21 January 2020
  • | SolubleOther = Miscible with [[acetone]], chloroform, [[diethyl ether]], [[ethanol]], [[methanol]] ...H<sub>2</sub>Cl'''. It was used as a tear gas in World War I, now replaced with safer agents.
    6 KB (655 words) - 18:30, 31 March 2020
  • ...dope". The exact composition depends on the type of gelignite necessary or by the manufacturer. ...resonexwalk00walkrich.pdf ''Lectures on Explosives'', Third Edition, 1902, by Willoughby Walke, p. 321]</ref>
    4 KB (543 words) - 15:09, 23 December 2021
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids<br>Insoluble in organic solvents '''Aluminium phosphide''' is a highly toxic inorganic compound with the chemical formula '''AlP''' used as a wide band gap semiconductor and mo
    5 KB (633 words) - 10:28, 9 February 2020
  • | ImageFile = Iodine trichloride ampoule sample by ChemicalForce.jpg | SolubleOther = Reacts with alcohols<br>Soluble in [[acetic acid]], [[acetone]], [[arsenic trichloride]
    6 KB (727 words) - 17:06, 29 February 2020
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with organic solvents<br>Miscible with [[carbon tetrachloride]]<br>Soluble in [[benzene]], [[phosphoryl chloride]] Dichlorine heptoxide reacts exothermically with water to yield [[perchloric acid]].
    5 KB (598 words) - 19:55, 28 August 2020
  • ..., Image resized, [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/legalcode CC BY 2.0] |block comment=(sometimes considered to be f-block)
    8 KB (1,083 words) - 22:06, 17 September 2022
  • Nickel hydrazine perchlorate is not sold by anyone and has to be made in situ. ...eparing sensitive primary explosives! It has also been noted in literature that is has a tendency to explode unexpectedly! You have been warned!
    6 KB (761 words) - 22:43, 1 November 2020
  • ...with alcohols, bases, carboxylic acids, esters, mineral acids<br>Miscible with [[benzene]], [[diethyl ether]], [[hexane]], [[toluene]], [[xylene]] ...'''zinc methyl''', '''DMZ''' or '''DMZn''', is an organometallic compound with the chemical formula '''Zn(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>''' or '''Zn(Me)<sub>
    7 KB (843 words) - 22:43, 17 November 2020
  • | ImageFile = Arsenic trichloride ampouled by numos.jpg | SolubleOther = Reacts with alcohols<br>Miscible with [[carbon tetrachloride]], [[chloroform]], [[diethyl ether]], [[hydrochloric
    7 KB (933 words) - 20:35, 25 May 2021
  • A similar British plastic explosive, also based on RDX but with different plasticizer than Composition C-4, is known as PE-4 (Plastic Explo ...s the plasticizer (to increase the plasticity of the explosive), thickened with 2.1% polyisobutylene (PIB, a synthetic rubber) as the binder, and 1.6% of a
    3 KB (452 words) - 17:15, 31 December 2021
  • ...mmals, including humans, and produces a sensation of burning in any tissue with which it comes into contact, although at low concentrations this occurs mos Capsaicin can be decomposed using strong oxidizers.
    6 KB (704 words) - 22:14, 15 August 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with [[alcohol]]s<br>Slightly soluble in [[diethyl ether]], [[diglyme]] ...It is a toxic, colorless and pyrophoric gas with a repulsively sweet odor, with a variety of uses in chemistry and industry.
    6 KB (837 words) - 21:16, 2 September 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with alcohols<br>Miscible with liq. [[Sulfur dioxide|SO<sub>2</sub>]]<br>Soluble in [[Carbon tetrachloride '''Boron trichloride''' is the inorganic compound with the formula '''BCl<sub>3</sub>'''.
    5 KB (597 words) - 21:11, 22 October 2022
  • RTX is sold by a few chemical suppliers around the world, in mg quantities, at a high pric Resiniferatoxin can be extracted from the resin spurge plant.<ref>Fattorusso, Ernesto; Lanzotti, V
    5 KB (536 words) - 20:00, 27 December 2023
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with alcohols, acids<ref>Comey A. M., Hahn D. A. A dictionary of Chemical Solubi ...yellow crystalline compound that is known to explode violently in contact with air. It has the chemical formula '''NaN<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>'''.
    8 KB (1,004 words) - 14:42, 16 August 2023