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Author: Subject: Dehydration of propylene glycol
mr.crow
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[*] posted on 21-6-2011 at 08:30
Dehydration of propylene glycol


Here is a basic question that has been bugging me for a while.

Alcohols can be dehydrated with an acid catalyst like phosphoric acid or KHSO4. What if 1,2-propanediol was treated this way? Would the product be acetone, allyl alcohol or propionaldehyde? Glycerine can yield acrolein




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Polverone
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[*] posted on 21-6-2011 at 09:49


I had this note to myself saved:

Surupa Dimple Abraham, MS Thesis University of Missouri-Columbia
Reactive distillation of propylene glycol can give ~25% 1-propanol
Gas phase tube furnace reactions can give ~50% propionaldehyde
Catalysts are basic alumina and magnesia with sodium compounds




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mr.crow
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[*] posted on 21-6-2011 at 10:18


Thanks!!! Just what I was looking for.

He briefly mentions acid catalysts with the product being 65% propionaldehyde. Could be easily oxidized to propionic acid.




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