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Author: Subject: Synthesis of a butterfly shaped furan derivative
Ormarion
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Registered: 19-12-2017
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[*] posted on 29-12-2024 at 12:24
Synthesis of a butterfly shaped furan derivative


Today i wanted to share a synthesis i performed this week end that i found to be pretty interesting

The info and procedures come from the following paper :
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jo500085a

The 2,3 dihydronaphtalene was purchased online since it was easily accesible for me
In case of i prefered to dry all my reagent but am not sure it is required

Firstly a reflux apparatus was setup with a argon entry in order to inert the whole thing, following this 60ml of dried O xylene was added and argon was bubbled trough it for a few minutes. Once the solvent was degased 1,6g of 2,3 dihydronaphtalene was added followed by 3.2ml of dry methane sulfonic acid. The apparatus was then closed and heating to 130°C was started. During the 24h reflux the temp spiked to 150°c a few time cause of the bad precision of my heating mantle. Some dark oil formed in suspension and the mix slowly took a tint reminding me of dilute fluoresceine in sunlight

Following overnight reflux the mix was quenched with 50ml of saturated sodium carbonate solution and was then transfered into a separatory funnel
At this point i started to use dichloromethane rather than chloroform to extract it, however i noticed chloroform works way better in term of phase separation and dissolution of suspended solid. I let the mix stand overnight to separate and extracted the aqueous phase with a dozen more ml of solvent.

Once this was done the organic phase was dried and filtered on coton to be then evaporated on my rotavap. It was pretty hard to remove the o-xylene left but i managed to drive it of after some time.
At this point the TLC showed a brightly fluorescent blue product with a high rf and no starting material left

The brown oil was dissolved in dichloromethane and silica 60 chromatography gel was added, the mix was then evaporated under vacuum to give the solid deposit required for purification.
I then setup a vacuum flash chromatography using chloroform as a solvent and collected 27 tubes

After i performed a few tlc to determine the main product fractions and found out they were the 5 first tubes

Following evaporation i obtained around 650mg of a brown/orange powder (around 45% of yeild if it was 100% pure) with a melting point of around 219c (close to the litterature value). Tlc of showed a single spot with a long trail left behind it probably because it was too concentrated. I would probably need to do a NMR or LCMS but i will proceed toward the next step adding the same patern and make it symetrical in a few weeks and update on how it went.

I noticed as well that the color of the glow seem to vary from blue to green/yellow depending of the concentration / if its in solution or not, am not sure if this is the product itself or slight impurities causing that unfortunately

Anyway enjoy a few pics of synthesis and the beautiful glow of the final product <3



Synthesized compound.png - 10kB Mix before reflux.jpg - 551kB 1h after start of reflux.jpg - 352kB 8h after start of reflux.jpg - 268kB Organic phase tlc.jpg - 303kB Column tlc.jpg - 223kB Final product TLC.jpg - 271kB Final product .jpg - 340kB Final product 2.jpg - 320kB
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