Saccharin

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Saccharin
Names
IUPAC name
1H-1λ6,2-Benzothiazole-1,1,3(2H)-trione
Other names
ortho-benzoic sulfimide
ortho sulphobenzimide
Identifiers
Jmol-3D images Image
Properties
C7H5NO3S
Molar mass 183.18 g/mol
Appearance White crystalline solid
Density 0.828 g/cm3
Melting point 228.8–229.7 °C (443.8–445.5 °F; 501.9–502.8 K)
Boiling point 796.15 523.00 °C (973.40 °F; 796.15 K)
1 g/290 ml (25 °C)
Solubility Soluble in polar organic solvents DMSO, methanol, acetone
Sparingly soluble in acetone, benzene, toluene
Vapor pressure ~0 mmHg
Acidity (pKa) 1.6
Hazards
Safety data sheet ChemicalBook
Related compounds
Related compounds
N-fluorosaccharin, N-chlorosaccharin, N-bromosaccharin, N-iodosaccharin, N-astatosaccharin, N-tennessosaccharin
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Saccharinis an organic chemical compound, used as a sweetener and in organic synthesis.

Properties

Chemical

In its acid form, saccharin is not water-soluble.

Physical

Saccharin is a white odorless crystal. It is slightly soluble in water but soluble in polar organic solvents.

Availability

Can be bought from chemical suppliers.

Preparation

Start here

Projects

Make halogenating reagents

Safety

Saccharin doesn't appear to be dangerous, but can taste awful in tiny amounts.

Storage

In closed airtight containers, mostly to keep it from contaminating things nearby.

Disposal

No special disposal is require. May be poured down the drain or dumped in trash.

References

Relevant Sciencemadness threads