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  • ...at can be said to receive a [[proton]], or make a -OH ion in water. By the Lewis theory, a base is an electron-pair donor. ...es not associate completely, but achieves an equilibrium between conjugate acids and bases.
    4 KB (693 words) - 14:17, 23 November 2016
  • [[Category:Mineral acids]] [[Category:Acids]]
    6 KB (692 words) - 13:57, 18 November 2023
  • Boron halides are [[Lewis acid]]s due to an unfilled valence shell.
    10 KB (1,388 words) - 15:49, 25 February 2018
  • [[Category:Lewis acids]]
    6 KB (716 words) - 18:37, 7 February 2024
  • ...the trick, preferably cheap ones, such as acetic acid or vinegar. Volatile acids however may generate a thick fog of ammonia salts, which are notorious for [[Category:Lewis bases]]
    11 KB (1,471 words) - 22:56, 24 August 2023
  • ...categorized in the acids and bases categories, since someone searching for acids would most likely be looking for a more traditionally defined acid. See not ===Acids and Bases===
    6 KB (1,084 words) - 03:35, 4 August 2015
  • ...forms white crystals of the pentahydrate. Anhydrous tin(IV) chloride is a lewis acid, and is a very useful precursor to [[Organotin chemistry|organotin com [[Category:Lewis acids]]
    7 KB (954 words) - 18:13, 7 June 2023
  • ...(IV) compound is the oxide. [[Titanium(IV) chloride]] is a powerful [[Acid|Lewis acid]] that hydrolyzes to [[hydrogen chloride]] and titanium dioxide in the
    11 KB (1,546 words) - 16:40, 28 April 2018
  • ...tly discovered catalysts for organic reactions. Even though they are Lewis acids, they do not hydrolyze readily and can be used in numerous solvents. Other
    10 KB (1,332 words) - 21:44, 27 March 2019
  • ...such as [[hydrochloric acid]], but passivates in contact with concentrated acids, such as [[nitric acid]] or [[phosphoric acid]]. ...p>3+</sup>. Ferric compounds, such as [[iron(III) chloride]], are strongly Lewis acidic.
    14 KB (2,062 words) - 22:51, 26 August 2023
  • ...orine]] with the formula '''FeCl<sub>3</sub>'''. It is a moderately strong Lewis acid and many of its applications exploit this property. It normally exists ...Lewis acid, iron(III) chloride is corrosive and readily forms adducts with Lewis bases, such as triphenylphosphine oxide. It will also dissolve in methanol
    8 KB (1,071 words) - 14:38, 18 November 2023
  • ...erivatives, [[2,2'-bipyridine]] and [[terpyridine]]. Stronger [[lewis base|Lewis bases]] can be subsituted for these ligands, making these complexes useful Pyridine is a useful Lewis base in organic chemistry. It is a precursor to [[piperidine]], another org
    7 KB (974 words) - 17:44, 30 November 2022
  • ...which is capable of accepting an electron pair from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct. Classically, the term "Lewis acid" is restricted to trigonal planar species with an empty p orbital, suc
    707 B (101 words) - 19:02, 20 April 2019
  • Dimethylamine is a weak Lewis base and the pKa of the dimethylammonium cation is 10.73, a value above met Dimethylamine reacts with acids to yield its corresponding dimethylammonium salts.
    8 KB (1,050 words) - 13:47, 26 August 2023
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids, halogens, [[hydrogen peroxide]]<br>Soluble in [[methanol]], [[ethanol]], [ Hydrazine, like [[ammonia]], will form salts with acids. With [[sulfuric acid]], for example, forms [[hydrazine sulfate]].
    7 KB (886 words) - 17:29, 2 January 2023
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids<br>Miscible with [[acetone]], [[benzene]], [[chloroform]] Isopropylamine reacts with acids, such as [[hydrochloric acid]] to form isopropylamine salts, such as isopro
    6 KB (722 words) - 21:39, 2 September 2020
  • [[Category:Lewis acids]]
    7 KB (895 words) - 15:11, 18 November 2023
  • ...ve an important role in organic chemistry. Many weak [[Lewis acid]]s and [[Lewis base]]s can form adducts. It may well be easier to separate the adducts of
    2 KB (296 words) - 19:09, 24 November 2018
  • Methylamine reacts with acids to form methylammonium salts, such as methylammmonium chloride (or methylam [[Category:Lewis bases]]
    6 KB (801 words) - 21:56, 21 October 2020
  • ...y to donate [[proton]]s, or protonate other compounds. According to Lewis, acids are acceptors of electron pairs. == Strong and weak acids ==
    3 KB (535 words) - 21:07, 26 June 2017
  • ...er = Reacts with alcohols, [[carboxylic acid]]s, esters, halogens, mineral acids<br>Insoluble in [[ether]]s, hydrocarbons ...he decomposition begins at 218 °C, yielding sodium oxide and furanes.<ref>Lewis, R.J. Sr. (ed) Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 11th Edi
    5 KB (655 words) - 19:10, 6 February 2020
  • [[Category:Lewis acids]]
    5 KB (622 words) - 21:01, 5 June 2021
  • [[Category:Lewis acids]]
    5 KB (542 words) - 21:34, 7 May 2020
  • ...hyde]] and [[hydrogen chloride]] catalyzed by [[zinc chloride]] or other [[Lewis acid]]s to form chloromethyl arenes.
    1 KB (214 words) - 18:52, 5 July 2019
  • Amines react with acids to form alkyl- or aryl-ammonium salts. [[Category:Lewis bases]]
    2 KB (278 words) - 15:35, 29 August 2017
  • ...ves the alkylation of an aromatic ring with an alkyl halide using a strong Lewis acid, such as [[aluminium chloride]], [[iron(III) chloride]], or other MXn ...wever, because the product ketone forms a rather stable complex with Lewis acids such as AlCl3, a stoichiometric amount or more of the "catalyst" must gener
    2 KB (230 words) - 21:46, 11 October 2022
  • Triphenylphosphine is a weak base, but does form stable salts with strong acids such as HCl and HBr. [[Category:Lewis bases]]
    4 KB (456 words) - 14:18, 6 October 2019
  • Trimethylphosphine is a weak [[base]], but does form stable salts with strong acids. [[Category:Lewis bases]]
    5 KB (594 words) - 22:30, 21 January 2020
  • ...[[ether]]s. The most common reagents used in ether cleavage are hydrohalic acids and certain organolithium compounds. ...[hydrofluoric acid]] to cleave ethers in protic media. Usage of hydrohalic acids takes advantage of the fact that these agents are able to protonate the eth
    3 KB (518 words) - 16:20, 6 June 2020
  • Benzylamine reacts with acids forming salts. [[Category:Lewis bases]]
    5 KB (561 words) - 11:40, 20 August 2020
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids<br>Miscible with [[acetone]], [[benzene]], [[diethyl ether]], [[ethanol]], Ethylamine reacts with acids to form their respective salts.
    7 KB (882 words) - 21:56, 15 November 2020
  • *Similarly adducts of NO with strong Lewis acids are known, such as with HCl, BF<sub>3</sub> and SO<sub>3</sub>. [[Category:Acids]]
    9 KB (1,331 words) - 13:07, 28 January 2023
  • Anhydrous AlI<sub>3</sub> is a strong Lewis acid and will absorb water from the atmosphere to form hexahydrate. [[Category:Lewis acids]]
    6 KB (800 words) - 13:19, 18 November 2023
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids<br>Soluble in [[acetone]], [[benzene]], [[carbon disulfide]], [[carbon tetr ...weak base, with a ''K''<sub>b</sub> of 10<sup>−14</sup>. It reacts with acids to form salts.
    8 KB (943 words) - 22:46, 24 August 2023
  • As a strong Lewis acid, BCl<sub>3</sub> forms adducts with tertiary amines, phosphines, ether
    5 KB (597 words) - 21:11, 22 October 2022
  • | SolubleOther = Reacts with acids<br>Miscible with [[alcohol]]s, aromatics, [[ester]]s, [[ether]]s, halocarbo Trimethylamine reacts with acids forming trimethylammonium salts.
    6 KB (706 words) - 22:03, 25 December 2023